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- Pragmatic Friday: š§ UNH Just Flashed a 40% Discount ā Or a Warning
Pragmatic Friday: š§ UNH Just Flashed a 40% Discount ā Or a Warning

š Good Morning, Pragmatic Thinkers!
The market didnāt crash this week ā it cracked in all the places no one wanted to look.
UnitedHealth gutted its guidance. Apple trimmed its China sales forecast.
But the headlines? Still obsessed with Nvidiaās momentum and meme stocks making a second lap.
Hereās the uncomfortable truth:
Weāre in a market that punishes you for expecting stability from giants,
while rewarding you for chasing volatility in names you wouldnāt touch two years ago.
Thatās not rational. Thatās not sustainable.
But itās where we are.
The real story this week wasnāt about tech euphoria or another rate rumor.
It was about margin compression showing up in the wrong sectors ā
defensives cracking, healthcare leadership falling apart, and capital rotation happening beneath the surface.
Everyone's talking about where the next breakout is.
But no oneās asking what it means when a $500B healthcare empire gets repriced like a broken SPAC.
Thatās the stuff that matters ā not because itās trending, but because itās telling.
In todayās Pragmatic Playbook, Iām diving into UNH ā not to find a bottom, but to find clarity.
Because when conviction breaks in a name like this, what you do next reveals more about your edge than any earnings beat ever could.
š„ Market Pulse ā What Actually Mattered Today
The job market narrative just flipped ā and no oneās talking about it yet. Continuing claims for unemployment hit their highest level since November 2021, clocking in at 1.84 million. Thatās not just noise ā thatās a lagging signal that hiring freezes are turning into quiet layoffs. If the Fedās next move is data-dependent, this is the data that matters more than CPI.
Bitcoin popped this week ā and for once, it wasnāt just speculative hype. Trump is set to sign an executive order that allows crypto exposure in 401(k) plans, unlocking a potential tidal wave of retirement capital into digital assets. This isnāt just a price pop ā itās a policy wedge that could reshape how crypto is regulated, taxed, and adopted. Most investors are still underestimating the second- and third-order effects of this shift.
While everyone fawns over Nvidia, Wall Streetās attention is quietly turning back to Amazon. Why? Cloud stabilization, cost-cutting, and re-acceleration in AWS margins ā plus a growing AI monetization angle. This signals a deeper shift: analysts are starting to separate the hype stocks from foundational tech again. And if youāre chasing performance without looking at cash flow stability, youāre playing the wrong game.
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šÆ The Pragmatic Playbook: When a $600 Stock Becomes a Punching Bag ā Is It a Setup or a Signal?

I didnāt think Iād ever see UnitedHealth down 45% from its peak.
But here we are.
Once the crown jewel of the Dow, UNH has gone from "dependable compounder" to "WTF just happened?" in less than a year.
The stock just fell another 7.5% after Q2 earnings. Not because the business is shrinking ā but because the profit machine is jammed.
But hereās the part that investors are missing:
This company is still generating over $110 billion in revenue⦠per quarter.
Itās still dominant in healthcare, serving more than 150 million people globally through UnitedHealthcare and Optum.
So why is the market treating it like a collapsing small-cap?
Letās cut through the wreckage and figure out whether this is an opportunity ā or a trap with more downside ahead.
š What Just Happened
Letās get to the raw numbers from Q2 2025:
Total revenues: $111.6 billion (up 8.5% YoY)
UnitedHealthcare revenue: $71.5 billion (up 7.4%)
Optum revenue: $50.4 billion (up 8.9%)
Consolidated operating margin: 6.6%, down from 8.6%
Medical care ratio (MCR): 89.4% (thatās dangerously high)
Adjusted net earnings: $3.7 billion
Adjusted EPS: $3.98, down sharply from $6.14 in Q2 2024
Revised full-year EPS guidance: $16.00ā$17.00 (cut from $27ā$28 earlier this year)
That EPS cut is what really broke confidence. Analysts were still expecting $19ā20.
UNH just yanked the floor out from under everyone.
š§ What It Triggered In Me
Iāve followed UnitedHealth for more than a decade.
Itās the kind of stock that you never have to explain owning ā until now.
Because for the first time in years, I had to ask: is this still the same company?
It reminded me of when Meta crashed in 2022. The stock fell over 70%, even though users were growing and cash flow was intact.
Sentiment turned. And the market doesnāt wait to figure things out ā it just sells.
Thatās what weāre seeing now with UNH.
Itās not just disappointment. Itās doubt.
And doubt kills multiples faster than any earnings miss ever will.
š The Setup Iām Tracking
Hereās what Iām focused on to figure out whether this is a bottom⦠or just the middle of the fall.
š„ 1. Medical Cost Ratio ā The Fire at the Core
This is the number that broke the model.
At 89.4%, MCR is well above the long-term average of 83ā84%.
That means more of every premium dollar is being spent on medical claims.
A 5% rise might not sound like much ā but across $70+ billion in healthcare revenue, it crushes profit margins.
The culprit?
Sicker-than-expected Medicare Advantage members and a jump in outpatient procedures.
They underpriced risk and got slammed.
The good news: theyāre raising premiums and recalibrating.
The bad news: they already lost investor trust ā and that takes longer to rebuild than balance sheets.
š§ 2. Optumās Stability ā Bright Spot or Illusion?
Optum is the tech and service arm of UNH. Itās their crown jewel ā and often the reason investors stayed bullish even when insurance stumbled.
In Q2, Optum Health revenue grew 11%, and Optum Insight (their data analytics arm) saw 12% growth.
Thatās encouraging.
But the margin at OptumRx fell, and the overall operating margin for Optum dropped from 10.3% to 8.2%.
Itās still a beast ā but itās under pressure too.
If Optum buckles, the whole UNH story loses its foundation.
š§¾ 3. The DOJ Probe ā Headwind or Landmine?
UNH is facing an antitrust investigation by the U.S. Department of Justice over its vertical integration strategy ā especially how Optum operates alongside UnitedHealthcare.
This isnāt new. But in the context of rising costs and shrinking margins, itās a serious cloud.
If forced to divest assets or limit data integration, UNH loses its moat.
It hasnāt hit yet ā but if it does, the stock could take another leg down.
š§® 4. Capital Allocation ā Strength or Signal?
In Q2, UNH returned $4.5 billion to shareholders through dividends and buybacks.
They also increased their dividend by 13% in June.
Thatās either a vote of confidenceā¦
Or a way to keep investors on the hook while they try to plug leaks.
If you believe management is confident, thatās bullish.
If you think theyāre bluffing, itās a red flag.
š 5. Valuation ā Cheap or Cheap For a Reason?

Letās run the numbers.
At $240 per share and $16 EPS guidance, UNH is trading at 15x forward earnings. Thatās historically low for this company.
But if EPS drops to $14ā15 in 2026 due to lingering cost pressure and regulation?
You could easily see the stock hit $180ā200.
Thatās still not a disaster. But it means thereās room to fall further before the pain stops.
šØ What Iāll Do ā And What Would Stop Me
Right now, Iām treating UNH like a wounded animal.
Not dead. But not safe either.
Iām building a starter position at current levels ā under 1% of portfolio allocation.
Itās my way of saying: I see the wreckage, but I also see the cash flow.
What would make me walk away?
MCR keeps rising above 90%
DOJ action forces structural changes
Optum margin compression accelerates
Guidance drops again in Q3
Until then, Iām watching closely. No hero moves. Just slow, strategic accumulation.
šÆ The Bold Takeaway
UNH isn't a growth rocket anymore.
But it's still a systemically important business with multiple levers.
Healthcare isnāt optional. And UNH still owns a chunk of how America manages, pays for, and analyzes it.
The opportunity? A multi-year recovery play with upside to $320ā340 once margins normalize.
The trap? A bloated behemoth that canāt cut fast enough and gets regulated into irrelevance.
You donāt need to decide today. But you should be watching like a hawk.
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š§ What did you think of today's newsletter? |
š§The Friday Reset
The market didnāt just move this week ā it thrashed. UNH fell off a cliff, sentiment snapped, and suddenly everyoneās trying to decide if weāre in a healthcare crisis or just an earnings reset. Thatās the thing about drawdowns in blue-chip names: they donāt just shake portfolios ā they shake identity. We forget why we held them. We overreact, underthink, and start trading narratives instead of businesses. But the truth is, when a market leader stumbles, it invites deeper conviction... or honest exit.
So this weekend, step back. Not from the screen ā from the noise. My edge has never come from timing the bottom. Itās come from understanding the business underneath the pain. Stocks donāt care how tired you are or how loud the headlines get. They care about execution, margin, and time. If it feels like youāre missing the moment, youāre probably just arriving before clarity kicks in. Let everyone else chase direction. Weāll chase signal.
Stay Sharp,
ā AK

Disclaimer: The content on this blog is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as financial, investment, tax, or legal advice. Investing in the stock market involves risks, including the loss of principal. The views expressed here are solely those of the author and do not represent any company or organization. Readers should conduct their own research and due diligence before making any financial decisions. The author and publisher are not responsible for any losses or damages resulting from the use of this information.


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